One of the most preferred methods of replacing missing teeth, dental implants allow people to restore their smiles and comfortable eating.
However, conventional dental implants may not be suitable for everyone.
Mini implants offer a choice for people who cannot opt for traditional dental implants.
Similar to conventional implants, they are much smaller in size. Though relatively new to the dental industry, they have fast become popular because of their benefits.
Mini implants are composed of two parts: a titanium piece with a ball on each end and a socket piece with a ring shaped like an “O” made of rubber that fits around the tooth.
Though mini dental implants are proving to be a great option for restoration replacement, there are always questions about the advantages and disadvantages of any procedure, especially when it is still new.
Advantages of Mini Dental Implants
There are many advantages of mini implants as compared to traditional implants.
Quick and Easy to Place
Mini implants are quicker and easier to place compared to conventional implants. Since they do not require an incision in the gum or stitches, the procedure can take as little as 30 minutes. Additionally, there is no need for an extra surgery to place an abutment because mini implants are made of one solid piece of metal.
Less Invasive Procedure
Since a smaller surgical opening is required, mini implants result in minimal healing time and a relatively less invasive experience compared to traditional implants.
Less Discomfort
Conventional dental implants can cause discomfort and pain for several days to a week post-surgery. However, mini dental implants usually result in minimal discomfort, which typically lasts only a few days.
More Affordable
Mini implants are significantly more affordable than traditional implants. They require less material, and the procedure is simpler and quicker, making them a cost-effective alternative.
Better Aesthetics
Mini dental implants provide a similar solution to traditional implants but often result in improved aesthetics due to their smaller size and discreet appearance.
No Need for Bone Grafts
Even for patients who have experienced some bone loss, a bone graft is usually unnecessary because mini implants are smaller and can be placed in jawbones with less bone density than traditional implants.
Disadvantages of Mini Dental Implants
Just like any other dental treatment, mini implants have some drawbacks as well.
Lesser Stability
Mini implants are generally less stable than traditional implants. To compensate, multiple mini implants are often required to support dentures or dental bridges, whereas traditional implants typically require fewer implants for the same purpose.
Not a Good Option for Those Who Grind Their Teeth
People who grind their teeth may wear down mini implants faster than traditional implants. However, this issue can often be mitigated by using a nightguard.
Healthy Jaw Bone Needed
Although mini implants do not require as much bone material as traditional implants, they still need a healthy jawbone with sufficient vertical bone to support them properly.
Other Shortcomings of Mini Dental Implants
Mini dental implants cannot be used in areas with little vertical bone, as their screws are longer to ensure stability. Additionally, if a mini implant gets damaged, the entire implant must be removed and replaced, making the process longer and more challenging for the patient.
How Long Do Mini Dental Implants Last
There is no definite answer to how long mini implants last, but several factors contribute to their longevity. Some studies suggest that mini dental implants can last as long as traditional implants if properly maintained.
Oral Hygiene
Good oral hygiene is essential for prolonging the lifespan of both mini and traditional implants. Daily brushing, flossing, and routine dental checkups help prevent bacteria from damaging the implant.
Gentleness
Mini implants, though strong and durable, can still be damaged by habits like nail-biting or using teeth to open bottles. Avoiding such behaviors helps extend the lifespan of mini implants, which typically last between 6 to 9 years. In contrast, conventional implants often last over 15 years when properly maintained.
Doctor’s Word
Dr. Dhawan, a highly experienced dental implant specialist, states: “Traditional implants generally provide a longer-term solution than mini implants due to better weight distribution and reduced stress on the jawbone. Traditional implants also offer stronger chewing force due to their larger surface area.”
The rubber O-ring that attaches the mini implant to the post also requires periodic replacement, as it wears out over time.
Mini dental implants are especially useful for stabilizing dentures, making them a great option for older patients who have lost teeth and experienced bone loss. Since bone grafting for traditional implants can be invasive, mini implants offer a less invasive alternative.
However, every patient is unique. If you are interested in dental implants and need guidance on choosing between mini implants and traditional implants, Dental & Implant Centers Of Colorado is here to help.
Book an appointment with Dr. Dhawan to discuss the benefits and drawbacks of mini implants in more detail and assess your oral health to determine the best treatment for you.
